Recording Laws
One-Party Consent
Alabama is a one-party consent state. You may record a conversation you are a party to without the consent of other parties.
Statute: Ala. Code § 13A-11-31
Can Record Police: Yes (in public)
Penalties: Class B misdemeanor for illegal wiretapping
Stop and Identify
ID Required When Detained
When lawfully detained under reasonable suspicion of criminal activity
What you must provide:
- - Name
- - Address
Penalty for refusal: Class C misdemeanor (loitering)
Statute: Ala. Code § 15-5-30
Immigration Policy
Anti-Sanctuary State
Alabama has strict anti-immigration laws. HB 56 provisions require immigration verification.
ICE Cooperation: Full Cooperation
E-Verify: Required
287(g) Agreements: Yes
State Resources
State Bar Association
https://www.alabar.org/Legal Aid
https://www.legalservicesalabama.org/Remember in Alabama
- ✓ You always have the right to remain silent
- ✓ You can record police in public spaces
- ✓ You do not have to consent to a search
- ✓ If arrested, say "I want a lawyer"
- ! In Alabama, you must identify yourself when lawfully detained